Uric Acid Result Meaning — Gout and What Raised Levels Suggest

Uric acid is a waste product from the breakdown of purines in food and body cells. Raised levels can crystallise in joints and cause gout — though many people with a high level never develop gout, and some with gout have a normal level during an attack.

Reference ranges

Adult men3.4 – 7.0 mg/dL
Adult women2.4 – 6.0 mg/dL
Gout risk rises above6.8 mg/dL
Treatment target if goutBelow 6.0 mg/dL

Reference ranges vary between laboratories and methods. Always read your result against the range printed on your own report.

Seek care urgently if

What a high result can mean

Diet

Red meat, organ meat, seafood and beer are the main contributors.

Reduced kidney clearance

The kidneys excrete uric acid; impaired function raises it.

Diuretic medication

A common and often overlooked cause.

Obesity and metabolic syndrome

Dehydration

Raises it transiently.

What a low result can mean

Generally not a concern

Some medications and rare inherited conditions

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What happens next

A raised uric acid without symptoms usually needs lifestyle attention rather than medication. If joints are involved, distinguishing gout from septic arthritis matters urgently — they look similar and one is an emergency.

Kidney Function Test Full Blood Count Doctor's Assessment

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This page explains what a result can mean in general terms. It is not a diagnosis and cannot account for your history, medication or examination. All visits to Mascot Healthcare are by appointment — Mon–Sat, 9AM–5PM, 52 Sholanke Street, Akoka, Yaba, Lagos.