Haemoglobin · WBC Differential · Platelets · Lagos

Full Blood Count (FBC / CBC)

Twenty-plus parameters measured from a single blood draw — haemoglobin, packed cell volume, white cell differential, and platelet count. The most ordered test in Nigerian medicine, available same-day across Lagos from our Akoka laboratory.

20+Parameters
NoFasting Required
SameDay Results
Full Blood Count
Haemoglobin 9.2 g/dL Low
PCV (Haematocrit) 28% Low
WBC 12.4 ×10⁹/L Elevated
Neutrophils 82% High
Platelets 188 ×10⁹/L Normal

Three LineagesOne Test

The FBC assesses all three blood cell types — red cells (oxygen transport), white cells (immunity), and platelets (clotting) — in a single automated analysis.

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Red Blood Cell Parameters

Haemoglobin (Hb), Packed Cell Volume (PCV/haematocrit), Red Cell Count (RBC), MCV (mean corpuscular volume), MCH, MCHC, and RDW. Together they identify anaemia and classify its type — iron-deficiency, B12/folate, haemolytic, or sickle cell.

  • Hb men: 13.5–17.5 g/dL; women: 12–16 g/dL
  • MCV low = iron deficiency; high = B12/folate
  • RDW elevated = mixed-deficiency anaemia
  • PCV reflects overall red cell mass

White Cell Differential

Total WBC count plus differential: neutrophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, eosinophils, and basophils. Neutrophilia suggests bacterial infection; lymphocytosis suggests viral illness or lymphoma; eosinophilia points to parasitic infection or allergy — all common presentations in Lagos clinics.

  • Total WBC: 4.0–11.0 ×10⁹/L normal
  • Neutrophilia: bacterial infection, stress
  • Lymphocytosis: viral infection, CLL
  • Eosinophilia: parasites, allergy, asthma
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Platelet Count & Indices

Platelet count and mean platelet volume (MPV). Low platelets (thrombocytopenia) cause bleeding risk — seen in dengue fever, malaria, ITP, and bone marrow suppression. High platelets (thrombocytosis) can occur after infection or in myeloproliferative disorders.

  • Normal: 150–400 ×10⁹/L
  • Thrombocytopenia (<150): bleeding risk
  • Malaria commonly causes low platelets
  • MPV: marker of platelet activity

When to Order an FBC in Lagos

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Fatigue, weakness, pallor The most common reason Lagosians request an FBC. Anaemia is widespread — dietary iron deficiency, hookworm, and sickle cell trait all reduce haemoglobin and cause debilitating tiredness.
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Fever, suspected malaria or infection In Lagos, an FBC alongside a malaria rapid test is standard for febrile illness. WBC differential and platelet count narrow the diagnosis — malaria vs. typhoid vs. bacterial sepsis.
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Antenatal screening for anaemia Pregnancy increases iron and folate demand significantly. Anaemia in pregnancy is associated with preterm birth and low birth weight — all Lagos antenatal bookings should include an FBC.
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Monitoring chemotherapy or antiretroviral therapy Cancer chemotherapy and many HIV antiretrovirals suppress bone marrow. Regular FBC monitoring in Lagos patients on these treatments detects dangerous drops in counts early.
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Routine annual health screen An FBC as part of an annual check-up in Lagos detects silent haematological conditions before they become symptomatic — particularly important for adults over 40.
Normal Reference Values
Haemoglobin Men: 13.5–17.5 g/dL  |  Women: 12.0–16.0 g/dL  |  Pregnancy: ≥11 g/dL
WBC (Total) 4.0–11.0 ×10⁹/L  |  Neutrophils 40–70%  |  Lymphocytes 20–45%
Platelets 150–400 ×10⁹/L  |  Dengue/malaria: monitor for <100 ×10⁹/L
MCV 80–100 fL  |  Low = iron deficiency  |  High = B12/folate deficiency

Walk In — No Preparation Needed

1

No Fasting Required

The FBC does not require fasting. You can eat, drink, and take your regular medications normally before your visit. Book a slot during our Lagos laboratory hours — Monday to Saturday 9 AM – 5 PM. Same-day results.

2

Avoid Strenuous Exercise

Avoid intense physical exercise for 24 hours before the test. Vigorous exercise transiently raises WBC and can temporarily lower platelets — producing results that look abnormal but are physiologically normal. A rested sample is the most accurate.

3

Mention Key Medications

Tell us about iron supplements, B12 injections, blood thinners (warfarin, aspirin), chemotherapy drugs, or antiretroviral medications — all significantly affect FBC parameters. Knowing your medications helps our scientists interpret borderline results correctly.

Lagos's Haematology Laboratory

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Automated haematology analyser

We use a calibrated 5-part differential haematology analyser — the same technology used in Lagos teaching hospitals. Results include all 20+ parameters, not just haemoglobin and WBC total.

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Flagged abnormals with interpretation

Abnormal results are automatically flagged and our scientists review differential patterns — distinguishing reactive neutrophilia from left-shift, or iron-deficiency from thalassaemia trait.

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Same-day results for Lagos patients

Results are available within hours of your visit — whether you come from or the Mainland. No appointment needed; just walk in during opening hours.

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Central Lagos, accessible to all

52 Sholanke Street, Akoka — on the Third Mainland Bridge corridor, convenient for patients coming from heading to Yaba or beyond.

"I came from expecting a long wait. I was in and out in 30 minutes with the full CBC including differential. Results were ready by 3 PM the same day. Genuinely impressed."

SE
S.E. Phase 1, Lagos
✓ 20+ parameter automated FBC
✓ 5-part WBC differential
✓ Same-day Lagos results
Book Your Full Blood Count in Lagos

Your Complete Blood Picture

Book your appointment ahead. Located at 52 Sholanke Street, Off Chemist Junction, Akoka, Lagos.

Monday – Saturday  ·  9:00 AM – 5:00 PM  ·  Closed Sundays & Public Holidays

No fasting required  ·  20+ parameters  ·  Same-day results  ·  Walk in, Mon – Sat