See also  Preparing for an ultrasound exam
How to Prepare for a Pelvic Scan: A Simple Patient Guide

How to Prepare for a Pelvic Scan: A Simple Patient Guide

A pelvic scan is a safe and painless ultrasound test used to examine the organs in the lower abdomen, including the uterus, ovaries, and bladder. Many patients feel unsure about how to prepare, especially regarding drinking water and bladder filling.

This guide explains everything you need to know so you can arrive confident and well-prepared.


What Is a Pelvic Scan?

A pelvic scan is an ultrasound examination performed over the lower abdomen using a handheld probe. It uses sound waves to create images of the pelvic organs and does not involve radiation.

Doctors commonly request a pelvic scan to:

  • Check the cause of lower abdominal or pelvic pain
  • Investigate heavy, irregular, or missed periods
  • Assess fibroids, ovarian cysts, or pelvic masses
  • Monitor pregnancy in the early stages
  • Evaluate fertility-related concerns

How to Prepare for a Pelvic Scan

Proper preparation is very important for clear and accurate results.

Fill Your Bladder

  • Drink 4–6 glasses of water (about 1–1.5 litres) starting 1 hour before your scan
  • Do not urinate until the scan is completed
  • A full bladder helps push the bowel away and allows the pelvic organs to be seen clearly
  • If you feel too uncomfortable, inform the staff; do not empty your bladder unless advised.

What Should I Eat Before the Scan?

  • You may eat normally unless your doctor advises otherwise
  • Avoid very heavy meals just before the scan to reduce discomfort

What Should I Wear?

  • Wear loose, comfortable clothing
  • You will be asked to expose the lower abdomen for the scan
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What Happens During the Scan?

  • You will lie comfortably on your back
  • A clear gel will be applied to your lower abdomen
  • The probe will be moved gently over the area
  • The scan usually takes 5–15 minutes
  • The gel may feel cold, but the procedure itself is painless.
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Can I Do a Pelvic Scan During My Period?

Yes. A pelvic scan can be done during menstruation. However, for some specific conditions, your doctor may recommend a particular time in your cycle.


After the Scan

  • You can empty your bladder immediately after the scan
  • Normal activities can be resumed right away
  • The doctor will review the results and explain them to you clearly

Why Choose Mascot Healthcare?

At Mascot Healthcare, we focus on comfort, accuracy, and patient education. Our ultrasound services are performed by trained professionals in a calm and respectful environment.

Akoka / Yaba, Lagos
Same-day pelvic scans available