A Pap smear is one of the most important tests for women’s health. It helps detect early changes in the cervix that could lead to cervical cancer if not managed on time. At Mascot Healthcare Clinic, Lagos, we help you understand what your Pap smear results mean and guide you on the next steps to protect your health.
Understanding Your Pap Smear Result
Your Pap smear result will generally fall into one of the following categories:
1. Normal Result (Negative for Intraepithelial Lesion or Malignancy)
This means your cervical cells look healthy, with no signs of precancerous or cancerous changes.
✅ What next:
- Continue routine screening as recommended — usually every 3 years, or every 5 years if combined with HPV testing.
- Maintain good hygiene, a healthy diet, and safe sexual practices.
2. Unsatisfactory or Inadequate Sample
Sometimes, the sample may not be clear enough to interpret (for example, due to blood, infection, or not enough cells).
⚠️ What next:
- Your doctor may recommend repeating the Pap smear after a few weeks once the cause (e.g., infection) is treated.
3. Abnormal Result (Cervical Cell Changes Found)
This doesn’t always mean cancer. It usually means some cervical cells look different and need closer follow-up.
- ASC-US (Atypical Squamous Cells of Undetermined Significance):
Mild changes that may be caused by HPV infection or irritation.
What next: Repeat Pap or HPV testing after some months. - LSIL (Low-grade Squamous Intraepithelial Lesion):
Early, mild changes often due to HPV infection.
What next: Colposcopy may be advised to examine the cervix more closely. - HSIL (High-grade Squamous Intraepithelial Lesion):
More serious changes that could develop into cervical cancer if untreated.
What next: Further evaluation with colposcopy and possible treatment. - Atypical Glandular Cells (AGC):
Changes in the glandular cells (from the inner cervix).
What next: Your doctor may recommend colposcopy and additional imaging or biopsy.
What is a Colposcopy?
A colposcopy is a simple procedure that uses a special light and magnifier to view the cervix more closely. If needed, a small tissue sample (biopsy) may be taken for further testing.
Why Follow-Up Matters
Cervical changes are highly treatable when detected early. Regular Pap smears, HPV vaccination, and prompt follow-up after any abnormal result are key to preventing cervical cancer.
Your Cervical Health Matters
If you’ve recently received your Pap smear result in Lagos and are unsure what it means, visit Mascot Healthcare Medical Center for expert consultation, gentle counseling, and follow-up care.
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📞 Call or WhatsApp: 08165866252
💻 Mascot Healthcare Clinic — Your trusted partner in women’s health and wellness.