10 Common Health Myths in Nigeria — And the Truth You Need to Know
In today’s world of WhatsApp forwards, street advice, and long-standing beliefs passed down from generation to generation, it’s easy to accept myths that sound reasonable but are medically incorrect, and even dangerous.
At Mascot Healthcare, we’re committed to not just treating patients, but also empowering them with accurate health information. In this post, we debunk 10 of the most common Nigerian health myths that we often hear from our patients.
Let’s set the record straight:
1. Myth: High blood pressure is caused by thinking too much.
Correction:
While stress can raise blood pressure temporarily, chronic hypertension is mostly caused by factors like poor diet, lack of physical activity, excess salt, smoking, alcohol, obesity, and family history. Mental stress alone is not the root cause.
2. Myth: Cold water causes cough or catarrh.
Correction:
Colds and catarrh are caused by viruses, not cold drinks. While cold water might irritate a sore throat, it doesn’t cause infections.
3. Myth: Antibiotics cure all types of fever.
Correction:
Antibiotics only treat bacterial infections. They are not effective against viral infections like flu or allergies, nor do they treat malaria. Misuse contributes to antibiotic resistance, which is a serious global health threat.
4. Myth: You need to flush your system regularly with bitters or antibiotics.
Correction:
Your liver and kidneys naturally detoxify your body. Routine “cleansing” with drugs or unverified herbal bitters can harm your organs over time. Don’t treat your body like a drainpipe.
5. Myth: If a child is fat, they are healthy.
Correction:
Childhood obesity can lead to diabetes, high blood pressure, joint problems, and poor self-esteem. A healthy child should eat balanced meals and be physically active, not just "look chubby."
6. Myth: Herbal medicine is always safe because it’s natural.
Correction:
Many herbs contain strong chemicals that can damage organs or interact with medications. Some are not regulated, and may be contaminated. Natural doesn’t always mean safe.
7. Myth: Pregnancy means eating for two.
Correction:
Pregnant women need more nutrients, not necessarily more food. Overeating can lead to complications like gestational diabetes. Focus on quality: iron-rich foods, vegetables, fruits, and lean proteins.
8. Myth: Sugar causes diabetes.
Correction:
Eating too much sugar can contribute to weight gain, which increases your risk—but diabetes is also heavily influenced by genetics and inactivity. Sugar alone is not the direct cause.
9. Myth: All surgery is dangerous and should be avoided.
Correction:
Modern surgeries are safe when done by trained professionals in the right facilities. Delaying necessary procedures out of fear can lead to worse outcomes.
10. Myth: Vaccines are a Western plot to harm Africans.
Correction:
Vaccines are scientifically proven to prevent deadly diseases like measles, tetanus, and polio. They save millions of lives worldwide—including in Nigeria.
Final Word
Misinformation can be harmful. These health myths may sound familiar or even logical, but they can lead to dangerous decisions. Let’s fight fear with facts and protect the health of our families and communities.
At Mascot Healthcare, we’re here to provide not just care—but clarity.
📍 Visit us today for consultations, ultrasound scans, lab tests, health checks and more.
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