{"id":493,"date":"2025-09-05T14:04:12","date_gmt":"2025-09-05T13:04:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.mascothealthcare.com\/?p=493"},"modified":"2026-06-12T22:43:07","modified_gmt":"2026-06-12T21:43:07","slug":"common-sexually-transmitted-infections-stis-prevention-symptoms-and-treatment","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mascothealthcare.com\/blog\/common-sexually-transmitted-infections-stis-prevention-symptoms-and-treatment\/","title":{"rendered":"Common Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs): Prevention, Symptoms, and Treatment"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"> Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) are infections that spread from one person to another through sexual contact. They represent a global public health concern, affecting people of all ages and backgrounds. We explore some of the most common STIs, their prevention, symptoms, and available treatments.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>1. Chlamydia: The Silent Infection<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Prevalence:<\/strong> Chlamydia is one of the most widespread STIs globally. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Symptoms:<\/strong> Often asymptomatic, but can cause genital pain, discharge, and discomfort during urination. <strong>Complications:<\/strong> If left untreated, chlamydia can lead to blocked fallopian tube and infertility. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>2. Gonorrhea:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Prevalence:<\/strong> Common worldwide, especially among young adults. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Symptoms:<\/strong> Symptoms may include painful urination, genital discharge, and pelvic pain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"> <strong>Complications:<\/strong> Untreated gonorrhea can lead to infertility, rash, joint infection, newborn infection and an increased risk of HIV transmission.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>3. Human Papillomavirus (HPV):<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Prevalence:<\/strong> Extremely common; most sexually active individuals contract HPV at some point. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Symptoms:<\/strong> Genital warts and, in some cases, a risk factor for cervical cancer, penile and throat cancer. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Prevention:<\/strong> Vaccination is available for some HPV strains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>4. Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV): Oral and Genital Herpes<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Prevalence:<\/strong> Common worldwide, with two main types\u2014HSV-1 (oral) and HSV-2 (genital). <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Symptoms:<\/strong> Painful sores or blisters, flu-like symptoms during outbreaks. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Management:<\/strong> Antiviral medications can help manage symptoms, but there is no cure.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>5. Syphilis:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Prevalence:<\/strong> Less common than some other STIs but can have severe consequences if untreated. <strong>Symptoms:<\/strong> Progresses through stages, with symptoms ranging from painless sores, rash, heart and brain disease.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"> <strong>Treatment:<\/strong> Antibiotics are effective in treating syphilis at various stages.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>6. HIV\/AIDS: The Global Epidemic<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Prevalence:<\/strong> Worldwide pandemic affecting millions. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Symptoms:<\/strong> Early symptoms mimic flu, but HIV can progress to AIDS if untreated. This weakens the body immunity and leads to severe infections and cancer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Prevention:<\/strong> Safe sex practices, pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), and awareness.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>7. H<\/strong>epatitis B Virus<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Prevalence:<\/strong> Worldwide pandemic affecting millions. Contacted from sex, sharing of sharps and infected body fluids.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Symptoms:<\/strong> Early symptoms mimic flu, but HBV can progress to chronic liver disease in children and some adults.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"> <strong>Prevention:<\/strong> Safe sex practices, Vaccination and awareness.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Prevention and Safe Practices:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Condom Use:<\/strong> Consistent and correct use of condoms reduces the risk of many STIs.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Vaccination:<\/strong> Vaccines are available for HPV and Hepatitis B.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Regular Testing:<\/strong> Routine STI testing is crucial for early detection and treatment.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Communication:<\/strong> Open communication with sexual partners about STI status and prevention.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Seeking Medical Help:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If you suspect you have an STI or engage in high-risk behaviors, seek medical advice promptly. Many STIs are treatable if detected early. Initiate an online consultation with Mascot Healthcare or Visit the Clinic for further assisstance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Get Confidential STI Testing &amp; Treatment in Lagos<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mascot Healthcare Clinic in Akoka (Yaba), Lagos offers fast, confidential STI testing and treatment with same-day results, pre- and post-test counselling, and partner care. Walk-ins welcome, Mon&ndash;Sat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/mascothealthcare.com\/sticlinic.php\">View STI Test Packages &amp; Book a Visit<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Medically reviewed by <strong>Dr. Lawal Taiye (MBBS, Ibadan)<\/strong> &mdash; Mascot Healthcare Clinic, Akoka, Lagos.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) are infections that spread from one person to another through sexual contact. They represent a global public health concern, affecting people of all ages and backgrounds. We explore some of the most common STIs, their prevention, symptoms, and available treatments. 1. Chlamydia: The Silent Infection Prevalence: Chlamydia is one of the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":494,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"pagelayer_contact_templates":[],"_pagelayer_content":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[34,24,35],"tags":[229,228,92,230],"class_list":["post-493","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-mens-health","category-wellness-and-health","category-womens-health","tag-hepatitis","tag-hiv","tag-sex","tag-syphilis"],"magazineBlocksPostFeaturedMedia":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/mascothealthcare.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/sex-2726747_640-150x150.jpg","medium":"https:\/\/mascothealthcare.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/sex-2726747_640-300x200.jpg","medium_large":"https:\/\/mascothealthcare.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/sex-2726747_640.jpg","large":"https:\/\/mascothealthcare.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/sex-2726747_640.jpg","1536x1536":"https:\/\/mascothealthcare.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/sex-2726747_640.jpg","2048x2048":"https:\/\/mascothealthcare.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/sex-2726747_640.jpg"},"magazineBlocksPostAuthor":{"name":"mascothealthcare","avatar":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e6245491479ada5c011d746103e188e52935679f353558c771f24bdf2eb1c016?s=96&d=mm&r=g"},"magazineBlocksPostCommentsNumber":"0","magazineBlocksPostExcerpt":"Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) are infections that spread from one person to another through sexual contact. They represent a global public health concern, affecting people of all ages and backgrounds. We explore some of the most common STIs, their prevention, symptoms, and available treatments. 1. Chlamydia: The Silent Infection Prevalence: Chlamydia is one of the [&hellip;]","magazineBlocksPostCategories":["Men's Health","Wellness and Health","Women's Health"],"magazineBlocksPostViewCount":1510,"magazineBlocksPostReadTime":3,"magazine_blocks_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/mascothealthcare.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/sex-2726747_640.jpg",640,427,false],"medium":["https:\/\/mascothealthcare.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/sex-2726747_640-300x200.jpg",300,200,true],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/mascothealthcare.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/sex-2726747_640-150x150.jpg",150,150,true]},"magazine_blocks_author":{"display_name":"mascothealthcare","author_link":"https:\/\/mascothealthcare.com\/blog\/author\/mascothealthcare\/"},"magazine_blocks_comment":0,"magazine_blocks_author_image":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e6245491479ada5c011d746103e188e52935679f353558c771f24bdf2eb1c016?s=96&d=mm&r=g","magazine_blocks_category":"<a href=\"https:\/\/mascothealthcare.com\/blog\/category\/mens-health\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Men's Health<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/mascothealthcare.com\/blog\/category\/wellness-and-health\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Wellness and Health<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/mascothealthcare.com\/blog\/category\/womens-health\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Women's Health<\/a>","yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Common STIs: Symptoms, Prevention &amp; Treatment | Lagos<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Common STIs explained: prevention, symptoms and treatment. Get confidential STI testing and treatment at Mascot Healthcare Clinic, Akoka, Lagos.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mascothealthcare.com\/blog\/common-sexually-transmitted-infections-stis-prevention-symptoms-and-treatment\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Common STIs: Symptoms, Prevention &amp; Treatment | Lagos\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Common STIs explained: prevention, symptoms and treatment. Get confidential STI testing and treatment at Mascot Healthcare Clinic, Akoka, Lagos.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/mascothealthcare.com\/blog\/common-sexually-transmitted-infections-stis-prevention-symptoms-and-treatment\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Mascot Healthcare Clinic, Akoka Yaba | Lab Tests, Scans &amp; Care\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/web.facebook.com\/profile.php?id=100091304970661\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-09-05T13:04:12+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-06-12T21:43:07+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/mascothealthcare.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/sex-2726747_640.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"640\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"427\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"mascothealthcare\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"mascothealthcare\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/mascothealthcare.com\\\/blog\\\/common-sexually-transmitted-infections-stis-prevention-symptoms-and-treatment\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/mascothealthcare.com\\\/blog\\\/common-sexually-transmitted-infections-stis-prevention-symptoms-and-treatment\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"mascothealthcare\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/mascothealthcare.com\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/563b0c3459a05b02307f3a6bd5272a4d\"},\"headline\":\"Common Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs): Prevention, Symptoms, and Treatment\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-09-05T13:04:12+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-06-12T21:43:07+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/mascothealthcare.com\\\/blog\\\/common-sexually-transmitted-infections-stis-prevention-symptoms-and-treatment\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":488,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/mascothealthcare.com\\\/blog\\\/common-sexually-transmitted-infections-stis-prevention-symptoms-and-treatment\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/mascothealthcare.com\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/12\\\/sex-2726747_640.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"hepatitis\",\"hiv\",\"sex\",\"syphilis\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Men's Health\",\"Wellness and Health\",\"Women's Health\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/mascothealthcare.com\\\/blog\\\/common-sexually-transmitted-infections-stis-prevention-symptoms-and-treatment\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/mascothealthcare.com\\\/blog\\\/common-sexually-transmitted-infections-stis-prevention-symptoms-and-treatment\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/mascothealthcare.com\\\/blog\\\/common-sexually-transmitted-infections-stis-prevention-symptoms-and-treatment\\\/\",\"name\":\"Common STIs: Symptoms, Prevention & Treatment | Lagos\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/mascothealthcare.com\\\/blog\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/mascothealthcare.com\\\/blog\\\/common-sexually-transmitted-infections-stis-prevention-symptoms-and-treatment\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/mascothealthcare.com\\\/blog\\\/common-sexually-transmitted-infections-stis-prevention-symptoms-and-treatment\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/mascothealthcare.com\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/12\\\/sex-2726747_640.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-09-05T13:04:12+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-06-12T21:43:07+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/mascothealthcare.com\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/563b0c3459a05b02307f3a6bd5272a4d\"},\"description\":\"Common STIs explained: prevention, symptoms and treatment. 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